rs143471549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_173630.4(RTTN):​c.2990C>T​(p.Ala997Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000453 in 1,612,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A997A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RTTN
NM_173630.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTTN (HGNC:18654): (rotatin) This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RTTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • bilateral generalized polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008472055).
BP6
Variant 18-70128511-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-70128511-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 130174.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0024 (366/152204) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00828 (344/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00756. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 171 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTTNNM_173630.4 linkc.2990C>T p.Ala997Val missense_variant Exon 24 of 49 ENST00000640769.2 NP_775901.3 Q86VV8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTTNENST00000640769.2 linkc.2990C>T p.Ala997Val missense_variant Exon 24 of 49 2 NM_173630.4 ENSP00000491507.1 Q86VV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00238
AC:
362
AN:
152086
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000612
AC:
152
AN:
248556
AF XY:
0.000415
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00847
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000466
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000499
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
365
AN:
1460712
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
171
AN XY:
726678
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00916
AC:
306
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000606
AC:
27
AN:
44568
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
21
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
57
76
95
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00240
AC:
366
AN:
152204
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00230
AC XY:
171
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00828
AC:
344
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000983
AC:
15
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000978
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00287
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00849
AC:
34
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
94
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Oct 24, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2990C>T (p.A997V) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the RTTN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2990, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 997 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

RTTN-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.098
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0085
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.18
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;T;.
Polyphen
0.61
P;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
0.027
Neutral
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143471549; hg19: chr18-67795747; API