rs143492695

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):​c.991A>G​(p.Thr331Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000873 in 1,577,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00093 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
DNAH8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 46
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • spermatogenic failure 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01954779).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000925 (1319/1425560) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00115 (1262/1097494). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0011. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 644 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH8NM_001206927.2 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 93 ENST00000327475.11 NP_001193856.1 Q96JB1Q8IU65A0A075B6F3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH8ENST00000327475.11 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 93 5 NM_001206927.2 ENSP00000333363.7 A0A075B6F3
DNAH8ENST00000359357.7 linkc.340A>G p.Thr114Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 91 2 ENSP00000352312.3 Q96JB1-1
DNAH8ENST00000449981.6 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 82 5 ENSP00000415331.2 H0Y7V4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000382
AC:
58
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000336
AC:
74
AN:
220306
AF XY:
0.000415
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000745
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000364
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000692
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000925
AC:
1319
AN:
1425560
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000908
AC XY:
644
AN XY:
709162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
4
AN:
30878
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
1
AN:
37784
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
1
AN:
25232
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36122
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
1
AN:
80786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52834
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
2
AN:
5660
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
1262
AN:
1097494
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000817
AC:
48
AN:
58770
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000382
AC:
58
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000310
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
47
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000567
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 331 of the DNAH8 protein (p.Thr331Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs143492695, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 32037394). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407288). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0056
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.75
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B
Vest4
0.028
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143492695; hg19: chr6-38705623; COSMIC: COSV99046868; COSMIC: COSV99046868; API