rs143493699

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_130810.4(DNAAF4):​c.4C>T​(p.Pro2Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,601,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF4
NM_130810.4 missense

Scores

5
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF4 (HGNC:21493): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 4) This gene encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat domain-containing protein. The encoded protein interacts with estrogen receptors and the heat shock proteins, Hsp70 and Hsp90. An homologous protein in rat has been shown to function in neuronal migration in the developing neocortex. A chromosomal translocation involving this gene is associated with a susceptibility to developmental dyslexia. Mutations in this gene are associated with deficits in reading and spelling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
DNAAF4-CCPG1 (HGNC:43019): (DNAAF4-CCPG1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1) and cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) genes on chromosome 15. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29970178).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF4NM_130810.4 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000321149.7 NP_570722.2 Q8WXU2-1
DNAAF4NM_001033560.2 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001028732.1 Q8WXU2-2A0A0S2Z5Z4
DNAAF4NM_001033559.3 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001028731.1 Q8WXU2-3
DNAAF4-CCPG1NR_037923.1 linkn.259C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF4ENST00000321149.7 linkc.4C>T p.Pro2Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_130810.4 ENSP00000323275.3 Q8WXU2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000710
AC:
108
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000559
AC:
134
AN:
239698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000577
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
129978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00124
AC:
1797
AN:
1449214
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
814
AN XY:
719562
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000913
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00124
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000994
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000714
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00175
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000585
AC:
71
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2 of the DNAAF4 protein (p.Pro2Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs143493699, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAAF4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578519). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2018
UNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dyslexia, susceptibility to, 1;C3809641:Primary ciliary dyskinesia 25 Uncertain:1
Nov 18, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143493699; hg19: chr15-55790524; API