rs143506735

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.595C>T​(p.Arg199Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000663 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 12) in uniprot entity CLCN1_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000083.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.595C>T p.Arg199Cys missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000343257.7 NP_000074.3
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.697C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.595C>T p.Arg199Cys missense_variant 5/231 NM_000083.3 ENSP00000339867 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
96
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000701
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000818
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 199 of the CLCN1 protein (p.Arg199Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs143506735, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLCN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583185). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLCN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143506735; hg19: chr7-143018840; COSMIC: COSV58367428; API