rs143558316

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):ā€‹c.8003T>Gā€‹(p.Leu2668Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000937 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00098 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.383
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025553107).
BP6
Variant 14-64051916-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64051916-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 313535.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152290) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000956 (65/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000769. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 35 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 77 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8003T>G p.Leu2668Trp missense_variant 48/116 ENST00000555002.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8003T>G p.Leu2668Trp missense_variant 48/1161 NM_182914.3 P4Q8WXH0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
68
AN:
246284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000306
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
134132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000982
AC:
1435
AN:
1461606
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000939
AC XY:
683
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000629
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000470
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000621
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000555
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000508
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000482
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000289
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 15, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2668 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Leu2668Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs143558316, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 313535). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 15, 2024The c.8003T>G (p.L2668W) alteration is located in exon 48 (coding exon 47) of the SYNE2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 8003, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 2668 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.59
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.067
T;.;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.051
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143558316; hg19: chr14-64518634; COSMIC: COSV99051109; COSMIC: COSV99051109; API