rs143626223

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.139C>T​(p.Arg47Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00103 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R47Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.51

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049753696).
BP6
Variant 12-132681203-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132681203-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 240391.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000808 (123/152234) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00129 (88/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00107. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 57 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.139C>Tp.Arg47Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 49NP_006222.2Q07864

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.139C>Tp.Arg47Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 49ENSP00000322570.5Q07864
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.139C>Tp.Arg47Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 48ENSP00000445753.1F5H1D6
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.139C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 49ENSP00000442578.1F5H7E4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000787
AC:
198
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.000868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1534
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
742
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
9
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
49
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
62
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1359
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000778
AC:
47
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
80
160
241
321
401
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000808
AC:
123
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000766
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000785
AC:
12
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000661
AC:
7
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
88
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000684
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000865
AC:
105
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
3
not provided (5)
-
1
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
3
-
not specified (3)
-
1
1
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (2)
-
1
-
Carcinoma of colon (1)
-
-
1
Familial colorectal cancer (1)
-
-
1
POLE-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143626223; hg19: chr12-133257789; COSMIC: COSV57675558; COSMIC: COSV57675558; API