rs143635917
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1
The NM_015450.3(POT1):c.1127A>G(p.Gln376Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00052 in 1,602,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_015450.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POT1 | NM_015450.3 | c.1127A>G | p.Gln376Arg | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 19 | ENST00000357628.8 | NP_056265.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000414 AC: 63AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000447 AC: 107AN: 239174Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000457 AC XY: 59AN XY: 129226
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000532 AC: 771AN: 1450114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000524 AC XY: 378AN XY: 721080
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000414 AC: 63AN: 152262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000430 AC XY: 32AN XY: 74450
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:5
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Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of leukemia, osteosarcoma, melanoma, and/or other cancers, as well as in unaffected controls (PMID: 27528712, 28592523, 32449991, 32191290, 38688277, 36539277); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28829750, 28853721, 27528712, 32449991, 32191290, 32987645, 28592523, 32033110, 28393830, 34426522, 37183325, 36031433, 36876055, 38626793, 38254993, 38688277, 36539277) -
The POT1 p.Gln245Arg variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs143635917) LOVD 3.0 and ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae and as a VUS by Ambry Genetics) but was not identified in Cosmic. The variant was also identified in control databases in 122 of 270546 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000451 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: Ashkenazi Jewish in 39 of 9970 chromosomes (freq: 0.003912), European (non-Finnish) in 68 of 126202 chromosomes (freq: 0.000539), Latino in 11 of 31590 chromosomes (freq: 0.000348), Other in 2 of 6986 chromosomes (freq: 0.000286), African in 1 of 24778 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004) and European (Finnish) in 1 of 24964 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004); it was not observed in the East Asian and South Asian populations. This variant was found at a higher frequency in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia compared to controls (Speedy_2016_PMID:27528712). The p.Gln245 residue is conserved in mammals however computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 3 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSitFinder, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
POT1: PM2:Supporting, BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:2
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Tumor predisposition syndrome 3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
The POT1 c.1127A>G (p.Gln376Arg) missense change has a maximum founder subpopulation frequency of 0.4% and a maximum non-founder subpopulation frequency of 0.05% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant has been reported in an individual with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (PMID: 27528712). In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at