rs143660836

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000539111.7(POLG2):​c.694G>A​(p.Gly232Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000247 in 1,608,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

POLG2
ENST00000539111.7 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG2 (HGNC:9180): (DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit) This gene encodes the processivity subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma. The encoded protein forms a heterotrimer containing one catalytic subunit and two processivity subunits. This protein enhances DNA binding and promotes processive DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028285354).
BP6
Variant 17-64492768-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-64492768-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 377256.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr17-64492768-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152102) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00229 (11/4810). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLG2NM_007215.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.694G>A p.Gly232Ser missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000539111.7 NP_009146.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLG2ENST00000539111.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.694G>A p.Gly232Ser missense_variant 3/81 NM_007215.4 ENSP00000442563 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000371
AC:
93
AN:
250724
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000509
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
135556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000258
AC:
376
AN:
1456720
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000356
AC XY:
258
AN XY:
725056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000212
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 08, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31286721) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsOct 12, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 12, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143660836; hg19: chr17-62488885; API