rs143678764

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017446.4(MRPL39):​c.771A>G​(p.Ile257Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000649 in 1,586,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL39
NM_017446.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL39 (HGNC:14027): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L39) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 5q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13781193).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL39NM_017446.4 linkc.771A>G p.Ile257Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000352957.9 NP_059142.3 Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39NM_080794.4 linkc.771A>G p.Ile257Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 NP_542984.3 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39XM_006724026.5 linkc.771A>G p.Ile257Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 XP_006724089.1 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39XM_011529651.3 linkc.645A>G p.Ile215Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 XP_011527953.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL39ENST00000352957.9 linkc.771A>G p.Ile257Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 NM_017446.4 ENSP00000284967.7 Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39ENST00000307301.11 linkc.771A>G p.Ile257Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 5 ENSP00000305682.7 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39ENST00000419219.1 linkc.741A>G p.Ile247Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 5 ENSP00000404426.1 C9JG87

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
8
AN:
227210
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
123002
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000751
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000641
AC:
92
AN:
1434704
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000659
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
712894
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000541
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000798
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000338
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000667
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.771A>G (p.I257M) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the MRPL39 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 771, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 257 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.080
N;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.040
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143678764; hg19: chr21-26965274; API