rs143682977

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001114134.2(EPB42):​c.433G>T​(p.Asp145Tyr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,457,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPB42
NM_001114134.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPB42 (HGNC:3381): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is an ATP-binding protein which may regulate the association of protein 3 with ankyrin. It probably has a role in erythrocyte shape and mechanical property regulation. Mutations in the EPB42 gene are associated with recessive spherocytic elliptocytosis and recessively transmitted hereditary hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 15-43211532-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-43211532-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 132633.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPB42NM_001114134.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Asp145Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/13 ENST00000441366.7 NP_001107606.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPB42ENST00000441366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Asp145Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/131 NM_001114134.2 ENSP00000396616 P1P16452-1
EPB42ENST00000648595.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.523G>T p.Asp175Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/13 ENSP00000497777 P16452-2
EPB42ENST00000540029.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.199G>T p.Asp67Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/122 ENSP00000444699
EPB42ENST00000569204.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.97G>T p.Asp33Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/53 ENSP00000455489

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1457794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725594
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spherocytosis type 5 Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchJiangsu Institute of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityMar 01, 2022- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;D;T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
.;.;.;H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
.;.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;.;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.93, 0.94, 0.96
MutPred
0.96
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K150 (P = 0.0457);Gain of methylation at K150 (P = 0.0457);.;
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143682977; hg19: chr15-43503730; API