rs143688278

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.7055A>T​(p.Asp2352Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkc.7055A>T p.Asp2352Val missense_variant 45/65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2 P78509-1
RELNNM_173054.3 linkc.7055A>T p.Asp2352Val missense_variant 45/64 NP_774959.1 P78509-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkc.7055A>T p.Asp2352Val missense_variant 45/655 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423.1 P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2020In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RELN-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs143688278, ExAC 0.001%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 2352 of the RELN protein (p.Asp2352Val). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and valine. -
RELN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 21, 2024The RELN c.7055A>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp2352Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0023% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;D;.
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.49
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143688278; hg19: chr7-103179650; API