rs143691289

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000147.5(FUCA1):​c.402G>C​(p.Leu134Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00407 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L134V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

FUCA1
NM_000147.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FUCA1 (HGNC:4006): (alpha-L-fucosidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal enzyme involved in the degradation of fucose-containing glycoproteins and glycolipids. Mutations in this gene are associated with fucosidosis (FUCA1D), which is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease. A pseudogene of this locus is present on chr 2.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
FUCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • fucosidosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000147.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017388493).
BP6
Variant 1-23865613-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-23865613-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 287588.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0036 (548/152314) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00392 (60/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00352. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 304 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FUCA1NM_000147.5 linkc.402G>C p.Leu134Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 ENST00000374479.4 NP_000138.2 P04066

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FUCA1ENST00000374479.4 linkc.402G>C p.Leu134Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 NM_000147.5 ENSP00000363603.3 P04066

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00360
AC:
548
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00717
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00334
AC:
839
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.00325
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00878
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00472
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00412
AC:
6017
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00402
AC XY:
2925
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000747
AC:
25
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00179
AC:
80
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
305
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000429
AC:
37
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00925
AC:
494
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00433
AC:
4818
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00411
AC:
248
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
349
698
1046
1395
1744
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
198
396
594
792
990
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00360
AC:
548
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000649
AC:
27
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
60
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
46
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0121
AC:
128
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00391
AC:
266
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00710
AC:
15
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
63
94
126
157
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00370
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00274
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00395
AC:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00297
AC:
361
EpiCase
AF:
0.00354
EpiControl
AF:
0.00528

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fucosidosis Benign:2
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Apr 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 18, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

FUCA1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 23, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.11
B
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.75
Gain of methylation at K130 (P = 0.09);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143691289; hg19: chr1-24192103; COSMIC: COSV100991221; COSMIC: COSV100991221; API