rs143704418

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.3383C>T​(p.Ala1128Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00251 in 1,574,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1128A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0790
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0045886934).
BP6
Variant 9-135786402-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135786402-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 235417.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135786402-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00174 (265/152324) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00293 (199/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00259. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 123 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 265 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3383C>T p.Ala1128Val missense_variant 29/31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2 Q5JUK3-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3383C>T p.Ala1128Val missense_variant 29/311 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822.2 Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00173
AC:
264
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
212
AN:
171766
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00121
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
94592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00193
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00259
AC:
3683
AN:
1421732
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00257
AC XY:
1810
AN XY:
703792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00140
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00174
AC:
265
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00198
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00167
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00351
AC:
13
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00151
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00254
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.000939
AC:
107
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000578
AC:
2
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 19, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 24, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024KCNT1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 12, 2023This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
8.6
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0090
Sift
Benign
0.56
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.00084
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143704418; hg19: chr9-138678248; COSMIC: COSV99705814; COSMIC: COSV99705814; API