rs143710873

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_181882.3(PRX):c.994A>G(p.Thr332Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,612,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.66

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

PRX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029032737).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRX	NM_181882.3 link	c.994A>G	p.Thr332Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000324001.8	NP_870998.2	Q9BXM0-1
PRX	NM_001411127.1 link	c.1279A>G	p.Thr427Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		NP_001398056.1
PRX	XM_017027047.2 link	c.892A>G	p.Thr298Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		XP_016882536.1
PRX	NM_020956.2 link	c.*1199A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 6 of 6		NP_066007.1	Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRX	ENST00000324001.8 link	c.994A>G	p.Thr332Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_181882.3	ENSP00000326018.6		Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

244044

AF XY:

0.0000599

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000732

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000692

AC:

101

AN:

1460570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000716

AC XY:

AN XY:

726588

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52282

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000782

AC:

AN:

1111882

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000215

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000119

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 07, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.994A>G (p.T332A) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 4) of the PRX gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 994, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 332 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 06, 2020

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The PRX c.994A>G; p.Thr332Ala variant (rs143710873), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 216837). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an overall allele frequency of 0.007% (9/124700 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 332 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Thr332Ala variant is uncertain at this time. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4

Uncertain:1

Oct 17, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 332 of the PRX protein (p.Thr332Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs143710873, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216837). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.064

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.85

CADD

Benign

0.035

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.79

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.011

LIST_S2

Benign

0.44

M_CAP

Benign

0.0078

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.36

PhyloP100

-1.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.25

REVEL

Benign

0.012

Sift

Benign

0.36

Sift4G

Benign

0.59

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.054

MVP

0.19

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.072

GERP RS

-6.6

Varity_R

0.022

gMVP

0.12

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over