rs143730975

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022552.5(DNMT3A):​c.89A>G​(p.Glu30Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,608,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E30A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3A
NM_022552.5 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3A (HGNC:2978): (DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase that is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT3ANM_022552.5 linkc.89A>G p.Glu30Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 ENST00000321117.10 NP_072046.2 Q9Y6K1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT3AENST00000321117.10 linkc.89A>G p.Glu30Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 1 NM_022552.5 ENSP00000324375.5 Q9Y6K1-1
DNMT3AENST00000264709.7 linkc.89A>G p.Glu30Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 1 ENSP00000264709.3 Q9Y6K1-1
DNMT3AENST00000406659.3 linkc.89A>G p.Glu30Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000384852.3 Q9Y6K1-3
DNMT3AENST00000380756.7 linkn.89A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 24 1 ENSP00000370132.3 F8WE91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.87e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1456254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
724718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 24, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: DNMT3A c.89A>G (p.Glu30Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase, N-terminal domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The frequency data for this variant in gnomAD is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.89A>G in individuals affected with Tatton-Brown Overgrowth Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2868632). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Tatton-Brown-Rahman overgrowth syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 02, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3A-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 30 of the DNMT3A protein (p.Glu30Gly). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;D
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.19
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0769);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0769);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0769);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143730975; hg19: chr2-25523096; API