rs143793815

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000048.4(ASL):​c.392C>T​(p.Thr131Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T131T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00085 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

ASL
NM_000048.4 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0460

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASL (HGNC:746): (argininosuccinate lyase) This gene encodes a member of the lyase 1 family. The encoded protein forms a cytosolic homotetramer and primarily catalyzes the reversible hydrolytic cleavage of argininosuccinate into arginine and fumarate, an essential step in the liver in detoxifying ammonia via the urea cycle. Mutations in this gene result in the autosomal recessive disorder argininosuccinic aciduria, or argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency. A nontranscribed pseudogene is also located on the long arm of chromosome 22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ASL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • argininosuccinic aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000048.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 95 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7488 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.388 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to argininosuccinic aciduria.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013695866).
BP6
Variant 7-66083120-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-66083120-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 203625.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000854 (130/152262) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0126 (61/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0101. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 82 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000048.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASL
NM_000048.4
MANE Select
c.392C>Tp.Thr131Met
missense
Exon 6 of 17NP_000039.2
ASL
NM_001024943.2
c.392C>Tp.Thr131Met
missense
Exon 5 of 16NP_001020114.1A0A024RDL8
ASL
NM_001024944.2
c.392C>Tp.Thr131Met
missense
Exon 5 of 15NP_001020115.1P04424-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASL
ENST00000304874.14
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.392C>Tp.Thr131Met
missense
Exon 6 of 17ENSP00000307188.9P04424-1
ASL
ENST00000395332.8
TSL:1
c.392C>Tp.Thr131Met
missense
Exon 5 of 16ENSP00000378741.3P04424-1
ASL
ENST00000496336.1
TSL:1
n.773C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000848
AC:
129
AN:
152144
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00235
AC:
588
AN:
250460
AF XY:
0.00305
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000432
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000744
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00132
AC:
1926
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00178
AC XY:
1292
AN XY:
727004
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
17
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
30
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
1251
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53074
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00877
AC:
50
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
436
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
120
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
144
288
433
577
721
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000854
AC:
130
AN:
152262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
11
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
61
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000647
AC:
44
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000867
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000570
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00244
AC:
296
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
Argininosuccinate lyase deficiency (5)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.046
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.081
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.0089
T
GERP RS
-9.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143793815; hg19: chr7-65548107; API