rs143807689
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1
The NM_016169.4(SUFU):c.880G>A(p.Gly294Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000694 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G294D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_016169.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
- basal cell nevus syndrome 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
- ocular motor apraxia, Cogan typeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
- Joubert syndrome 32Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- Joubert syndromeInheritance: AR, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- apraxiaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- ciliopathyInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUFU | ENST00000369902.8 | c.880G>A | p.Gly294Ser | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 12 | 1 | NM_016169.4 | ENSP00000358918.4 | ||
| SUFU | ENST00000423559.2 | c.880G>A | p.Gly294Ser | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | 1 | ENSP00000411597.2 | |||
| SUFU | ENST00000369899.6 | c.880G>A | p.Gly294Ser | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 11 | 1 | ENSP00000358915.2 | |||
| SUFU | ENST00000471000.1 | n.662G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 5 of 6 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000127 AC: 32AN: 251202 AF XY: 0.000125 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000602 AC: 88AN: 1461654Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000646 AC XY: 47AN XY: 727138 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74436 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
DNA sequence analysis of the SUFU gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.880G>A, in exon 7 that results in an amino acid change, p.Gly294Ser. This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.06% in the Latino/Admixed American subpopulation (dbSNP rs143807689). The p.Gly294Ser change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the SUFU protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Gly294Ser substitution. This sequence change has been previously described in an individual with adrenocortical carcinoma (PMID: 26580448). Due to insufficient evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Gly294Ser change remains unknown at this time. -
Variant summary: SUFU c.880G>A (p.Gly294Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Suppressor of fused C-terminal domain (IPR024314) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 251202 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 126 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SUFU causing Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (Gorlin Syndrome) phenotype (1e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.880G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS of germline origin in an individual with adenocortical carcinoma from a cohort of individuals with pediatric cancer (example, Zhang_2015). However, this individual also harbored a pathogenic TP53 variant, c.1010G>A (p.Arg337His). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (Gorlin Syndrome). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
- -
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in a pediatric patient with adrenocortical cancer (PMID: 26580448); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24311597, 26580448) -
Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at