rs1438362757

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):c.1957G>A(p.Asp653Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

DNMT3B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain SAM-dependent MTase C5-type (size 278) in uniprot entity DNM3B_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_006892.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the DNMT3B gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 33 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.5 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.3234 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.932

PP5

Variant 20-32800886-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-32800886-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 431922.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNMT3B	NM_006892.4 link	c.1957G>A	p.Asp653Asn	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 23	ENST00000328111.6	NP_008823.1	Q9UBC3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNMT3B	ENST00000328111.6 link	c.1957G>A	p.Asp653Asn	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 23	1	NM_006892.4	ENSP00000328547.2		Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000675

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Oct 17, 2015

GeneDx

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The D653N variant in the DNMT3B gene has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The D653N variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The D653N variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. The D653N variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic variant, however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency

Pathogenic:1

May 25, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DNMT3B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 431922). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of centromeric instability and facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 653 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Asp653Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

D;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.36

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.71

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.024

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.94

MutPred

0.74

Loss of catalytic residue at D653 (P = 0.0489);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.95

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over