rs143877693
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2
The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):c.1220A>G(p.Asn407Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000799 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014141.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- complex neurodevelopmental disorderInheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNTNAP2 | NM_014141.6 | c.1220A>G | p.Asn407Ser | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 24 | ENST00000361727.8 | NP_054860.1 | |
| CNTNAP2 | XM_017011950.3 | c.1220A>G | p.Asn407Ser | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 14 | XP_016867439.1 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00228  AC: 346AN: 152036Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000944  AC: 237AN: 251094 AF XY:  0.000752   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000643  AC: 940AN: 1461538Hom.:  4  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000626  AC XY: 455AN XY: 727090 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.00229  AC: 349AN: 152154Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.00241  AC XY: 179AN XY: 74388 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Benign:5 
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See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
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CNTNAP2: BP4, BS2 -
not specified    Benign:2 
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Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome    Benign:2 
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
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Inborn genetic diseases    Uncertain:1 
The p.N407S variant (also known as c.1220A>G), located in coding exon 8 of the CNTNAP2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1220. The asparagine at codon 407 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been detected in two individuals with autism spectrum disorder and two individuals with persistent developmental stuttering (Han TU et al. Neurobiol. Dis., 2014 Sep;69:23-31; Bakkaloglu B et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2008 Jan;82:165-73). In addition, one functional study showed that this alteration maps to the L2 domain and is expected to have a mild effect on CNTNAP2 protein structure (Lu Z et al. J. Biol. Chem., 2016 Sep). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and serine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
CNTNAP2-related disorder    Benign:1 
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at