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rs143882052

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_032977.4(CASP10):c.683C>T(p.Pro228Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000578 in 1,606,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P228S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP10
NM_032977.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.0009592
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.642
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP10 (HGNC:1500): (caspase 10) This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein cleaves and activates caspases 3 and 7, and the protein itself is processed by caspase 8. Mutations in this gene are associated with type IIA autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and gastric cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024677753).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASP10NM_032977.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.683C>T p.Pro228Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/10 ENST00000286186.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASP10ENST00000286186.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.683C>T p.Pro228Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/101 NM_032977.4 P2Q92851-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
56
AN:
251240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000236
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000613
AC:
892
AN:
1454454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000581
AC XY:
421
AN XY:
724084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000697
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000319
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 20, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 228 of the CASP10 protein (p.Pro228Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs143882052, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (PMID: 34329798). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 535761). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;D;D;D;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;P;.;P;B;B
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
-1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00096
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.076
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143882052; hg19: chr2-202060670; COSMIC: COSV53777891; COSMIC: COSV53777891; API