rs143889976

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002024.6(FMR1):​c.1572C>T​(p.Ser524=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00166 in 1,204,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. There are 668 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., 39 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 4 hom. 629 hem. )

Consequence

FMR1
NM_002024.6 synonymous

Scores

2
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.707
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMR1 (HGNC:3775): (fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1) The protein encoded by this gene binds RNA and is associated with polysomes. The encoded protein may be involved in mRNA trafficking from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. A trinucleotide repeat (CGG) in the 5' UTR is normally found at 6-53 copies, but an expansion to 55-230 repeats is the cause of fragile X syndrome. Expansion of the trinucleotide repeat may also cause one form of premature ovarian failure (POF1). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms and which are located in different cellular locations have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009594232).
BP6
Variant X-147944969-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-147944969-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-147944969-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.707 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00117 (128/109560) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00213 (112/52566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00181. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 39 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 39 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FMR1NM_002024.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1572C>T p.Ser524= synonymous_variant 15/17 ENST00000370475.9 NP_002015.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FMR1ENST00000370475.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1572C>T p.Ser524= synonymous_variant 15/171 NM_002024.6 ENSP00000359506 P3Q06787-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00117
AC:
128
AN:
109507
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00123
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
31831
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00138
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000983
AC:
172
AN:
175013
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000880
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
60257
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000455
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00171
AC:
1873
AN:
1094984
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
629
AN XY:
360620
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000519
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000933
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00117
AC:
128
AN:
109560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
31896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000834
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00136
Alfa
AF:
0.00200
Hom.:
53
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00277
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00253
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.000981
AC:
119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 23, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 05, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
FMR1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 16, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 08, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Fragile X syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.48
N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Vest4
0.097
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143889976; hg19: chrX-147026489; API