rs143944436
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001081.4(CUBN):c.5428C>T(p.Arg1810*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000221 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001081.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- proteinuria, chronic benignInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Imerslund-Grasbeck syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 33AN: 251322 AF XY: 0.0000957 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000228 AC: 334AN: 1461750Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000227 AC XY: 165AN XY: 727188 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74456 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:4
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25635822, 31589614, 35064937, 31613795, 38287090) -
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Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Pathogenic:3
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1810*) in the CUBN gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CUBN are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15024727, 22929189, 25349199, 31613795, 34979989). This variant is present in population databases (rs143944436, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Imerslund-Gr√§sbeck syndrome (PMID: 31613795). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581662). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1;C5394384:Proteinuria, chronic benign Pathogenic:1
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CUBN-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The CUBN c.5428C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg1810*). This variant was reported with a second CUBN variant in two patients with kidney disease; however, phase of the variants was not determined (Supp. Table 2 in Bedin et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31613795). Of note, the c.5428C>T has been reported with the c.6088C>T (p.Arg2030*) variant in two patients in the literature, but segregation analysis was not completed to determine phase (Family 21, Supp Table 2 in Bedin et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31613795; Case #20, Supp. Table 3 in Lu L et al 2022. PubMed ID: 35064937). At PreventionGenetics, we have observed the c.6088C>T and c.5428C>T variants to occur on the same allele (cis phase) based on parental follow up testing (internal data). This variant is reported in 0.024% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in CUBN are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Autism spectrum disorder Pathogenic:1
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease. In our study, two children diagnosed with severe Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are carriers of this mutation, among the two patients, one also carries another variant known to associate with ASD (SRD5A2 (rs9332964)). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at