rs143957574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_032237.5(POMK):​c.20A>G​(p.Asn7Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,612,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

POMK
NM_032237.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.109

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMK (HGNC:26267): (protein O-mannose kinase) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in the presentation of the laminin-binding O-linked carbohydrate chain of alpha-dystroglycan (a-DG), which forms transmembrane linkages between the extracellular matrix and the exoskeleton. Some pathogens use this O-linked carbohydrate unit for host entry. Loss of function compound heterozygous mutations in this gene were found in a human patient affected by the Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) phenotype. Mice lacking this gene contain misplaced neurons (heterotopia) in some regions of the brain, possibly from defects in neuronal migration. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
POMK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0043215454).
BP6
Variant 8-43103568-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-43103568-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 432418.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000748 (113/151088) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00263 (108/41128). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00222. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 46 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMKNM_032237.5 linkc.20A>G p.Asn7Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000331373.10 NP_115613.1 Q9H5K3
POMKNM_001277971.2 linkc.20A>G p.Asn7Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 NP_001264900.1 Q9H5K3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMKENST00000331373.10 linkc.20A>G p.Asn7Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 2 NM_032237.5 ENSP00000331258.5 Q9H5K3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
113
AN:
150970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
53
AN:
250966
AF XY:
0.000206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
134
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000839
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
87
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000748
AC:
113
AN:
151088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000623
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
73780
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00263
AC:
108
AN:
41128
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5048
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4736
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67648
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000390
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000895
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 28, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 03, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12;C4015184:Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency Benign:1
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.36
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0014
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;N
PhyloP100
0.11
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.64
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.0059
T
GERP RS
0.33
PromoterAI
-0.0043
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143957574; hg19: chr8-42958711; API