rs143992505

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.399C>T​(p.Asn133Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000375 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA2
NM_020376.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutral lipid storage myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 11-821839-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-821839-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 306295.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.25 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000551 (84/152364) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000625 (26/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000438. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA2NM_020376.4 linkc.399C>T p.Asn133Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000336615.9 NP_065109.1 Q96AD5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA2ENST00000336615.9 linkc.399C>T p.Asn133Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_020376.4 ENSP00000337701.4 Q96AD5-1
PNPLA2ENST00000525250.5 linkn.1005C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 2
PNPLA2ENST00000534561.1 linkn.66C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
PNPLA2ENST00000531923.1 linkn.-177C>T upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000545
AC:
83
AN:
152246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000756
AC:
190
AN:
251240
AF XY:
0.000685
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000356
AC:
521
AN:
1461562
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
263
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
67
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
276
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
7
AN:
53170
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
95
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000911
AC:
55
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
67
100
134
167
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000551
AC:
84
AN:
152364
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000625
AC:
26
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
44
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000676
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutral lipid storage myopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143992505; hg19: chr11-821839; API