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rs144008013

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.5569G>A(p.Val1857Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000717 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15004778).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FANCMNM_020937.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569G>A p.Val1857Met missense_variant 21/23 ENST00000267430.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FANCMENST00000267430.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569G>A p.Val1857Met missense_variant 21/231 NM_020937.4 P1Q8IYD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152148
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000433
AC:
109
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000471
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000740
AC:
1082
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000778
AC XY:
566
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152266
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000722
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000370
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 06, 2023Observed in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer but also in unaffected controls (PMID: 19737859, 33471991, 35802266); Observed in an individual with cervical cancer and papillary urothelial carcinoma who also had a germline pathogenic variant identified in VHL (PMID: 34628056); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33471991, 26596371, 35802266, 19737859, 34628056, 37656691, 34326862) -
Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 28, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1857 of the FANCM protein (p.Val1857Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs144008013, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 19737859). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408221). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Spermatogenic failure 28;C4748170:Premature ovarian failure 15 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Oct 19, 2021- -
Fanconi anemia, complementation group M Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144008013; hg19: chr14-45665603; API