rs144010264

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS1

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.2775C>A​(p.Asn925Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N925H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.140

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MLH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • intestinal polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0987798).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000184 (28/152142) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000554 (23/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000378. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040108.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
NM_001040108.2
MANE Select
c.2775C>Ap.Asn925Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_001035197.1Q9UHC1-1
MLH3
NM_014381.3
c.2775C>Ap.Asn925Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 12NP_055196.2Q9UHC1-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
ENST00000355774.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2775C>Ap.Asn925Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000348020.2Q9UHC1-1
MLH3
ENST00000380968.6
TSL:1
c.2775C>Ap.Asn925Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000370355.3Q9UHC1-2
MLH3
ENST00000930871.1
c.2775C>Ap.Asn925Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000600930.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251292
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000554
AC:
23
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000384
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 (2)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.14
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.053
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.35
Loss of stability (P = 0.0066)
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-5.3
PromoterAI
-0.0042
Neutral
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144010264; hg19: chr14-75513584; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.