rs144049982

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001135659.3(NRXN1):​c.818A>G​(p.Asp273Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000254 in 1,605,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001135659.3 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0760

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
NRXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • schizophrenia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004322499).
BP6
Variant 2-51026424-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-51026424-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167389.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00144 (220/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00503 (209/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00447. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 95 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001135659.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
NM_001330078.2
MANE Select
c.772+1078A>G
intron
N/ANP_001317007.1Q9ULB1-5
NRXN1
NM_001135659.3
c.818A>Gp.Asp273Gly
missense
Exon 3 of 24NP_001129131.1Q9ULB1-3
NRXN1
NM_001330093.2
c.772+1078A>G
intron
N/ANP_001317022.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
ENST00000404971.5
TSL:1
c.818A>Gp.Asp273Gly
missense
Exon 3 of 24ENSP00000385142.1Q9ULB1-3
NRXN1
ENST00000401669.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.772+1078A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000385017.2Q9ULB1-5
NRXN1
ENST00000625672.2
TSL:1
c.772+1078A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000485887.1Q9ULB1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
220
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000369
AC:
87
AN:
236064
AF XY:
0.000211
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00535
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
187
AN:
1453108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000928
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
721866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00428
AC:
143
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000343
AC:
15
AN:
43742
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25922
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84528
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53002
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000361
AC:
4
AN:
1107068
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000400
AC:
24
AN:
60060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
220
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00503
AC:
209
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000530
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00160
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00351
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000449
AC:
54
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
NRXN1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.076
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.095
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.00052
T
GERP RS
1.5
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144049982; hg19: chr2-51253562; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.