rs144075994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_012123.4(MTO1):​c.1051A>G​(p.Met351Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000473 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M351T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 5 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

MTO1
NM_012123.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTO1 (HGNC:19261): (mitochondrial tRNA translation optimization 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein thought to be involved in mitochondrial tRNA modification. The encoded protein may also play a role in the expression of the non-syndromic and aminoglycoside-induced deafness phenotypes associated with a specific mutation in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MTO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015490919).
BP6
Variant 6-73480048-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-73480048-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 240845.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00238 (362/152324) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00844 (351/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00771. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 166 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTO1NM_012123.4 linkc.1051A>G p.Met351Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 ENST00000498286.6 NP_036255.2 Q9Y2Z2-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTO1ENST00000498286.6 linkc.1051A>G p.Met351Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 1 NM_012123.4 ENSP00000419561.2 Q9Y2Z2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00235
AC:
358
AN:
152206
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00837
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000624
AC:
157
AN:
251424
AF XY:
0.000434
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00867
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000275
AC:
402
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00971
AC:
325
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
67
89
111
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00238
AC:
362
AN:
152324
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00223
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00844
AC:
351
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
50
67
84
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00105
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00272
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0113
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000832
AC:
101
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Sep 14, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 15, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.046
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;M
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144075994; hg19: chr6-74189771; COSMIC: COSV106109373; COSMIC: COSV106109373; API