rs144077391

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_030943.4(AMN):c.514-34G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,597,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMN
NM_030943.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.552

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AMN (HGNC:14604): (amnion associated transmembrane protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane protein. It is thought to modulate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor function by serving as an accessory or coreceptor, and thus facilitates or hinders BMP binding. It is known that the mouse AMN gene is expressed in the extraembryonic visceral endoderm layer during gastrulation, but it is found to be mutated in amnionless mouse. The encoded protein has sequence similarity to short gastrulation (Sog) and procollagen IIA proteins in Drosophila. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AMN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

AMN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 14-102929087-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-102929087-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56755.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AMN	NM_030943.4 link	c.514-34G>A	intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	ENST00000299155.10	NP_112205.2	Q9BXJ7-1
AMN	NM_001425246.1 link	c.352-34G>A	intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11		NP_001412175.1
AMN	XM_011537203.4 link	c.352-34G>A	intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11		XP_011535505.1	B3KP64

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AMN	ENST00000299155.10 link	c.514-34G>A		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	1	NM_030943.4	ENSP00000299155.6		Q9BXJ7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

222038

AF XY:

0.00000808

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000104

AC:

AN:

1445246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

719354

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26094

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86188

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111578

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60196

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000162

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome

Pathogenic:2

Mar 20, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the AMN gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the AMN protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs144077391, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Imerslund-Gra√É√†sbeck Syndrome (PMID: 22929189). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56755). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with inconclusive levels of altered splicing (PMID: 22929189). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

CADD

Benign

2.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

PhyloP100

-0.55

PromoterAI

-0.020

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=52/34

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: 2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.55

Position offset: 34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over