rs144077391
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate
The NM_030943.4(AMN):c.514-34G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,597,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AMN
NM_030943.4 intron
NM_030943.4 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.552
Genes affected
AMN (HGNC:14604): (amnion associated transmembrane protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane protein. It is thought to modulate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor function by serving as an accessory or coreceptor, and thus facilitates or hinders BMP binding. It is known that the mouse AMN gene is expressed in the extraembryonic visceral endoderm layer during gastrulation, but it is found to be mutated in amnionless mouse. The encoded protein has sequence similarity to short gastrulation (Sog) and procollagen IIA proteins in Drosophila. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 14-102929087-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-102929087-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56755.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr14-102929087-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMN | NM_030943.4 | c.514-34G>A | intron_variant | ENST00000299155.10 | |||
AMN | XM_011537202.4 | c.352-34G>A | intron_variant | ||||
AMN | XM_011537203.4 | c.352-34G>A | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMN | ENST00000299155.10 | c.514-34G>A | intron_variant | 1 | NM_030943.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000135 AC: 3AN: 222038Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000808 AC XY: 1AN XY: 123710
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000104 AC: 15AN: 1445246Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000125 AC XY: 9AN XY: 719354
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 14, 2023 | This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the AMN gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the AMN protein. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Studies have shown that this variant is associated with altered splicing resulting in unknown protein product impact (PMID: 22929189). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56755). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Imerslund-GraÃàsbeck Syndrome (PMID: 22929189). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs144077391, gnomAD 0.003%). - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 34
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at