rs144112075
Variant names:
Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2
The NM_001382430.1(AKT1):c.1389C>T(p.Ser463Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000479 in 1,612,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AKT1
NM_001382430.1 synonymous
NM_001382430.1 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.588
Publications
4 publications found
Genes affected
AKT1 (HGNC:391): (AKT serine/threonine kinase 1) This gene encodes one of the three members of the human AKT serine-threonine protein kinase family which are often referred to as protein kinase B alpha, beta, and gamma. These highly similar AKT proteins all have an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain, a serine/threonine-specific kinase domain and a C-terminal regulatory domain. These proteins are phosphorylated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K). AKT/PI3K forms a key component of many signalling pathways that involve the binding of membrane-bound ligands such as receptor tyrosine kinases, G-protein coupled receptors, and integrin-linked kinase. These AKT proteins therefore regulate a wide variety of cellular functions including cell proliferation, survival, metabolism, and angiogenesis in both normal and malignant cells. AKT proteins are recruited to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) after phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) by PI3K. Subsequent phosphorylation of both threonine residue 308 and serine residue 473 is required for full activation of the AKT1 protein encoded by this gene. Phosphorylation of additional residues also occurs, for example, in response to insulin growth factor-1 and epidermal growth factor. Protein phosphatases act as negative regulators of AKT proteins by dephosphorylating AKT or PIP3. The PI3K/AKT signalling pathway is crucial for tumor cell survival. Survival factors can suppress apoptosis in a transcription-independent manner by activating AKT1 which then phosphorylates and inactivates components of the apoptotic machinery. AKT proteins also participate in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway which controls the assembly of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F (eIF4E) complex and this pathway, in addition to responding to extracellular signals from growth factors and cytokines, is disregulated in many cancers. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer and excessive tissue growth including Proteus syndrome and Cowden syndrome 6, and breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
AKT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- Proteus syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Cowden diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cowden syndrome 6Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 14-104770395-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-104770395-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 240109.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.588 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00218 (332/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00762 (317/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00693. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 149 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 332 AD,Unknown gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AKT1 | NM_001382430.1 | c.1389C>T | p.Ser463Ser | synonymous_variant | Exon 15 of 15 | ENST00000649815.2 | NP_001369359.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00218 AC: 332AN: 152208Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
AC:
332
AN:
152208
Hom.:
Cov.:
33
Gnomad AFR
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GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000526 AC: 129AN: 245168 AF XY: 0.000338 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
AC:
129
AN:
245168
AF XY:
Gnomad AFR exome
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000302 AC: 441AN: 1460004Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000260 AC XY: 189AN XY: 726246 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
441
AN:
1460004
Hom.:
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
AC XY:
189
AN XY:
726246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
315
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
9
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
21
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
85992
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
52236
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
70
AN:
1111822
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
26
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
43
65
86
108
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Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
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Age
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00218 AC: 332AN: 152326Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00200 AC XY: 149AN XY: 74480 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
AC:
332
AN:
152326
Hom.:
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
317
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
8
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
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16
32
48
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80
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Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
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Age
Alfa
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cowden syndrome 6 Benign:1
Dec 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
PhyloP100
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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