rs144147859

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021027.3(UGT1A9):​c.128C>A​(p.Ser43*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UGT1A9
NM_021027.3 stop_gained

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGT1A9 (HGNC:12541): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene is active on phenols. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A10 (HGNC:12531): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A10) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity on mycophenolic acid, coumarins, and quinolines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A8 (HGNC:12540): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A8) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity with many substrates including coumarins, phenols, anthraquinones, flavones, and some opioids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UGT1A9NM_021027.3 linkc.128C>A p.Ser43* stop_gained Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000354728.5 NP_066307.1 O60656-1Q5DSZ5
UGT1A10NM_019075.4 linkc.855+34685C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 ENST00000344644.10 NP_061948.1 Q9HAW8-1Q5DT02
UGT1A8NM_019076.5 linkc.855+53500C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 ENST00000373450.5 NP_061949.3 Q9HAW9-1Q5DSZ6
UGT1A n.233672062C>A intragenic_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UGT1A9ENST00000354728.5 linkc.128C>A p.Ser43* stop_gained Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_021027.3 ENSP00000346768.4 O60656-1
UGT1A10ENST00000344644.10 linkc.855+34685C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 1 NM_019075.4 ENSP00000343838.5 Q9HAW8-1
UGT1A8ENST00000373450.5 linkc.855+53500C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 1 NM_019076.5 ENSP00000362549.4 Q9HAW9-1
UGT1A10ENST00000373445.1 linkc.855+34685C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 1 ENSP00000362544.1 Q9HAW8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.024
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
PhyloP100
-1.5
Vest4
0.50
GERP RS
0.19
PromoterAI
0.015
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=65/135
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.36
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.36
Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144147859; hg19: chr2-234580708; COSMIC: COSV60833735; API