rs144169233

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000538.4(RFXAP):​c.788G>A​(p.Arg263Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000899 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFXAP
NM_000538.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFXAP (HGNC:9988): (regulatory factor X associated protein) Major histocompatibility (MHC) class II molecules are transmembrane proteins that have a central role in development and control of the immune system. The protein encoded by this gene, along with regulatory factor X-associated ankyrin-containing protein and regulatory factor-5, forms a complex that binds to the X box motif of certain MHC class II gene promoters and activates their transcription. Once bound to the promoter, this complex associates with the non-DNA-binding factor MHC class II transactivator, which controls the cell type specificity and inducibility of MHC class II gene expression. Mutations in this gene have been linked to bare lymphocyte syndrome type II, complementation group D. Transcript variants utilizing different polyA signals have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052280247).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000545 (83/152184) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00176 (73/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00144. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RFXAPNM_000538.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.788G>A p.Arg263Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000255476.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RFXAPENST00000255476.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.788G>A p.Arg263Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_000538.4 P1
RFXAPENST00000472888.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.190G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000545
AC:
83
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
62
AN:
1461460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000545
AC:
83
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000638
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MHC class II deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 263 of the RFXAP protein (p.Arg263Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs144169233, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RFXAP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569469). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RFXAP protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144169233; hg19: chr13-37401859; API