rs144171225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.4325C>G​(p.Ala1442Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZNF276 (HGNC:23330): (zinc finger protein 276) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in kinetochore. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12383407).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkc.4325C>G p.Ala1442Gly missense_variant Exon 43 of 43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2 O15360-1
ZNF276NM_001113525.2 linkc.*398G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000443381.7 NP_001106997.1 Q8N554-1I6L9I3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkc.4325C>G p.Ala1442Gly missense_variant Exon 43 of 43 1 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952.3 O15360-1
ZNF276ENST00000443381.7 linkc.*398G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_001113525.2 ENSP00000415836.2 Q8N554-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247836
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134404
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 24, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A1442G variant (also known as c.4325C>G), located in coding exon 43 of the FANCA gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4325. The alanine at codon 1442 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group A Uncertain:1
Apr 07, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

FANCA-related disorder Uncertain:1
May 21, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The FANCA c.4325C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala1442Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.016% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-89805052-G-C) and is interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/571744/?new_evidence=true). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144171225; hg19: chr16-89805052; API