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rs144276162

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.4471C>G(p.Gln1491Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029909909).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4471C>G p.Gln1491Glu missense_variant 35/146 ENST00000367255.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4471C>G p.Gln1491Glu missense_variant 35/1461 NM_182961.4 P1Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251062
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.0000364
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 13, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 22, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 19, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.4492C>G (p.Q1498E) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the SYNE1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4492, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 1498 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1498 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Gln1498Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs144276162, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 290269). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.045

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144276162; hg19: chr6-152751835; API