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rs1442777428

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):c.7052G>A(p.Gly2351Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000023 in 1,390,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 missense

Scores

2
2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CACNA1A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18735304).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7052G>A p.Gly2351Glu missense_variant 47/47 ENST00000360228.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.7052G>A p.Gly2351Glu missense_variant 47/471 NM_001127222.2 O00555-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000101
AC:
3
AN:
29570
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
18292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
29
AN:
1238916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000181
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
606394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000410
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000393
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 13, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.070
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.37
.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.024);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1442777428; hg19: chr19-13318596; API