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rs144343770

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_005422.4(TECTA):c.5836T>C(p.Tyr1946His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000303 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TECTA
NM_005422.4 missense

Scores

9
5
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
TECTA (HGNC:11720): (tectorin alpha) The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals. Alpha-tectorin is one of the major noncollagenous components of the tectorial membrane. Mutations in the TECTA gene have been shown to be responsible for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing impairment and a recessive form of sensorineural pre-lingual non-syndromic deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ZP (size 254) in uniprot entity TECTA_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (76%) in NM_005422.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031716913).
BP6
Variant 11-121168762-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-121168762-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 165370.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr11-121168762-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000298 (436/1461880) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00243 (14/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00147. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 228 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TECTANM_005422.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5836T>C p.Tyr1946His missense_variant 20/24 ENST00000392793.6
TBCEL-TECTANM_001378761.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6778T>C p.Tyr2260His missense_variant 26/30

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TECTAENST00000392793.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5836T>C p.Tyr1946His missense_variant 20/245 NM_005422.4 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
124
AN:
251460
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000456
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000298
AC:
436
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000314
AC XY:
228
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00677
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000778
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000532
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000514
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000404
AC:
49
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:5
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 05, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 16, 2017p.Tyr1946His in exon 19 of TECTA: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.6% (62/10152) of Ashkenazi Jewi sh chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadin stitute.org; dbSNP rs144343770). -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 10, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 06, 2023- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 21 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Hearing Loss Variant Curation Expert PanelJan 28, 2019The filtering allele frequency of the c.5836T>C (p.Tyr1946His) variant in the TECTA gene is 0.495% for Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by gnomAD (64/10370 with 95% CI), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as likely benign based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (HL EP) for autosomal recessive hearing loss variants (BS1). The REVEL computational prediction analysis tool produced a score of 0.8, which is above the threshold necessary to apply PP3. The HL EP allows classification of variants as likely benign with only BS1 if no other criteria are in conflict. The HL EP reviewed the conflicting evidence (PP3) and felt it did not override the Likely Benign classification in this case since computational scores are error prone, especially when predicting pathogenicity. In summary, the HL EP classified this variant as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Hearing Loss Expert Panel: BS1, PP3. -
TECTA-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 18, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144343770; hg19: chr11-121039471; API