dbSNP rs144390077: KARS1:p.Thr584Thr (chr16-75627937-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_005548.3(KARS1):c.1752C>G(p.Thr584Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,610,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KARS1
NM_005548.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0790

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KARS1 (HGNC:6215): (lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase is a homodimer localized to the cytoplasm which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 89
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
leukoencephalopathy, progressive, infantile-onset, with or without deafness
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate B
Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

KARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14545456).

BP6

Variant 16-75627937-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-75627937-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1911115.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.079 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005548.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KARS1	NM_005548.3	MANE Select	c.1752C>G	p.Thr584Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_005539.1	Q15046-1
KARS1	NM_001130089.2		c.1836C>G	p.Thr612Thr	synonymous	Exon 15 of 15	NP_001123561.1	Q15046-2
KARS1	NM_001378148.1		c.1284C>G	p.Thr428Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001365077.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KARS1	ENST00000302445.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1752C>G	p.Thr584Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000303043.3	Q15046-1
KARS1	ENST00000319410.9	TSL:1	c.1836C>G	p.Thr612Thr	synonymous	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000325448.5	Q15046-2
KARS1	ENST00000568378.5	TSL:5	c.199C>G	p.His67Asp	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000454512.1	H3BMR9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251342

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1458648

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

725896

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33360

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86188

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

AN:

1109120

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60298

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.452

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

KARS1-related disorder (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

2.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.34

LIST_S2

Benign

0.36

M_CAP

Benign

0.0046

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

PhyloP100

-0.079

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.90

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.62

GERP RS

-2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over