rs144403091

chr7-142751940-G-Achr7-142751940-G-Cchr7-142751940-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002769.5(PRSS1):c.367G>A(p.Val123Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V123L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS1
NM_002769.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRSS1 (HGNC:9475): (serine protease 1) This gene encodes a trypsinogen, which is a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and cleaved to its active form in the small intestine. It is active on peptide linkages involving the carboxyl group of lysine or arginine. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis. This gene and several other trypsinogen genes are localized to the T cell receptor beta locus on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRSS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_002769.5

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.842

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRSS1	NM_002769.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.367G>A	p.Val123Met	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000311737.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRSS1	ENST00000311737.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.367G>A	p.Val123Met	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_002769.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151972

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251460

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000119

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary pancreatitis

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Feb 14, 2024	The p.V123M variant (also known as c.367G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the PRSS1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 367. The valine at codon 123 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in one subject with pancreatitis; however functional studies suggest this alteration has a profile inconsistent with hereditary pancreatitis (Chen JM et al. Eur. J. Hum. Genet., 2000 Jul;8:473-9; Schnúr A et al. Gut, 2014 Feb;63:337-43). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 20, 2024	This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 123 of the PRSS1 protein (p.Val123Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (PMID: 11260229). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411136). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PRSS1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect PRSS1 function (PMID: 23455445). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

0.73

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.48

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;.;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.

Vest4

0.65

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.76

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.79

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over