rs144411585

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):​c.724G>A​(p.Val242Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000328 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PIGG
NM_001127178.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.326

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
PIGG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00815016).
BP6
Variant 4-507558-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-507558-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 476351.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00173 (263/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00601 (250/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0054. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 122 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGGNM_001127178.3 linkc.724G>A p.Val242Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 13 ENST00000453061.7 NP_001120650.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGGENST00000453061.7 linkc.724G>A p.Val242Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 13 1 NM_001127178.3 ENSP00000415203.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00172
AC:
262
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000423
AC:
106
AN:
250698
AF XY:
0.000243
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00573
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000182
AC:
266
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00624
AC:
209
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
2
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00173
AC:
263
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
250
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000641
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00196
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00613
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 15, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 11, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 17, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

PIGG-related disorder Benign:1
May 09, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.33
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.34
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144411585; hg19: chr4-501347; API