rs144468100

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_013358.3(PADI1):​c.319C>G​(p.Arg107Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R107C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI1
NM_013358.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.209
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI1 (HGNC:18367): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 1) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type I enzyme is involved in the late stages of epidermal differentiation, where it deiminates filaggrin and keratin K1, which maintains hydration of the stratum corneum, and hence the cutaneous barrier function. This enzyme may also play a role in hair follicle formation. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19755739).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PADI1NM_013358.3 linkc.319C>G p.Arg107Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 16 ENST00000375471.5 NP_037490.2 Q9ULC6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PADI1ENST00000375471.5 linkc.319C>G p.Arg107Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 16 1 NM_013358.3 ENSP00000364620.4 Q9ULC6
PADI1ENST00000483501.1 linkn.180C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251294
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.17
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.52
Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);
MVP
0.099
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144468100; hg19: chr1-17550161; API