rs144474368

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004519.4(KCNQ3):​c.1216G>T​(p.Val406Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V406I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ3
NM_004519.4 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ3 (HGNC:6297): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The encoded protein forms an M-channel by associating with the products of the related KCNQ2 or KCNQ5 genes, which both encode integral membrane proteins. M-channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and are activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 2 (BFNC2), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 2 (EBN2). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNQ3NM_004519.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216G>T p.Val406Phe missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000388996.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNQ3ENST00000388996.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216G>T p.Val406Phe missense_variant 8/151 NM_004519.4 P1O43525-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250190
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 31, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In-silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.41
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.2645);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.2645);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.28
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: -19

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144474368; hg19: chr8-133182600; API