rs144486825

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000293.3(PHKB):​c.400G>A​(p.Asp134Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00164 in 1,591,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

PHKB
NM_000293.3 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKB (HGNC:8927): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit beta) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, encoded by two different genes. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, encoded by this gene, which is a member of the phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit family. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9B, also known as phosphorylase kinase deficiency of liver and muscle. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. Two pseudogenes have been found on chromosomes 14 and 20, respectively.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026918948).
BP6
Variant 16-47503085-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-47503085-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 319333.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr16-47503085-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00181 (276/152322) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00366 (56/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00289. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 134 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PHKBNM_000293.3 linkc.400G>A p.Asp134Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 31 ENST00000323584.10 NP_000284.1 Q93100-1
PHKBNM_001363837.1 linkc.400G>A p.Asp134Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 31 NP_001350766.1
PHKBNM_001031835.3 linkc.379G>A p.Asp127Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 32 NP_001027005.1 Q93100-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHKBENST00000323584.10 linkc.400G>A p.Asp134Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 31 1 NM_000293.3 ENSP00000313504.5 Q93100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00181
AC:
275
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00183
AC:
459
AN:
250894
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
135606
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00162
AC:
2327
AN:
1439098
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
1222
AN XY:
717556
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00181
AC:
276
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00180
AC XY:
134
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00568
Alfa
AF:
0.00155
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00199
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.00181
AC:
220
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00289
EpiControl
AF:
0.00273

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease IXb Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Jun 04, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PHKB: BS2 -

Dec 13, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

PHKB-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 03, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;.;.;T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.56, 0.57, 0.58
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144486825; hg19: chr16-47536996; API