rs144557371

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.8020C>T​(p.Pro2674Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0133 in 1,514,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 176 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 16 hom., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 160 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.911
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047415793).
BP6
Variant 16-2104639-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2104639-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 257009.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2104639-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2104639-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0109 (1574/144690) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0161 (1066/66028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0153. There are 16 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 736 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 19. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1574 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.8020C>T p.Pro2674Ser missense_variant Exon 22 of 46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.8020C>T p.Pro2674Ser missense_variant Exon 22 of 46 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0109
AC:
1573
AN:
144572
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
19
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000682
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0309
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00507
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00937
AC:
1214
AN:
129502
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.00910
AC XY:
639
AN XY:
70208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00783
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0136
AC:
18586
AN:
1369938
Hom.:
160
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0134
AC XY:
9156
AN XY:
684118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00609
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00733
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000994
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0109
AC:
1574
AN:
144690
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
736
AN XY:
70198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000682
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0309
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00501
Alfa
AF:
0.0114
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00849
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00137
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00786
AC:
49
ExAC
AF:
0.00321
AC:
228

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Dec 30, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22008521, 17574468, 11115377, 32457805) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PKD1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Mar 18, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jul 12, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:2
Apr 04, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The PKD1 p.Pro2674Ser variant was identified in 11 of 586 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.02) from individuals with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (Bataille 2011, Garcia-Gonzalez 2007, Rossetti 2001). The variant was identified in dbSNP (rs144557371) as “with other allele”, ClinVar (interpreted as likely benign by our laboratory and 1 other submitter; and as benign by ARUP Laboratories), LOVD 3.0 (observed 2x) and ADPKD Mutation Database (observed 1x). The variant was not identified in PKD1-LOVD. The variant was identified in control databases in 1570 of 151,230 chromosomes (10 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.01, increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 26 of 13,758 chromosomes (freq: 0.002), Other in 52 of 4316 chromosomes (freq: 0.01), Latino in 155 of 24,266 chromosomes (freq: 0.006), European in 986 of 60,346 chromosomes (freq: 0.01), Ashkenazi Jewish in 58 of 7264 chromosomes (freq: 0.008), Finnish in 273 of 9002 chromosomes (freq: 0.03), and South Asian in 20 of 20,846 chromosomes (freq: 0.001); it was not observed in the East Asian population. In addition, we cannot be certain that data from control databases is specific to PKD1 and not from one of the six PKD1 pseudogenes. The p.Pro2674 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory criteria to be classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.2
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.0013
T
GERP RS
-2.5
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144557371; hg19: chr16-2154640; COSMIC: COSV99032386; COSMIC: COSV99032386; API