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rs144606267

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_198282.4(STING1):c.1123C>T(p.Arg375Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000182 in 1,591,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R375H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STING1
NM_198282.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
STING1 (HGNC:27962): (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits signals that activate type I interferon responses. The encoded protein has also been shown to play a role in apoptotic signaling by associating with type II major histocompatibility complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of infantile-onset STING-associated vasculopathy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STING1NM_198282.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123C>T p.Arg375Cys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000330794.9
STING1NM_001367258.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.766C>T p.Arg256Cys missense_variant 7/7
STING1NM_001301738.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*84C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STING1ENST00000330794.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123C>T p.Arg375Cys missense_variant 8/81 NM_198282.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
4
AN:
216386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
116332
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
27
AN:
1438894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
713998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000209
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000578
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 25, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579652). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMEM173-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144606267, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 375 of the TMEM173 protein (p.Arg375Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144606267; hg19: chr5-138855863; COSMIC: COSV58173124; COSMIC: COSV58173124; API