rs144625212

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):​c.998C>T​(p.Ala333Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18870106).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH7A1NM_001182.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.998C>T p.Ala333Val missense_variant 11/18 ENST00000409134.8 NP_001173.2
ALDH7A1NM_001201377.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.914C>T p.Ala305Val missense_variant 11/18 NP_001188306.1
ALDH7A1NM_001202404.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.998C>T p.Ala333Val missense_variant 11/16 NP_001189333.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH7A1ENST00000409134.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.998C>T p.Ala333Val missense_variant 11/181 NM_001182.5 ENSP00000387123 P4P49419-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251112
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727004
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 26, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 333 of the ALDH7A1 protein (p.Ala333Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs144625212, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALDH7A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210118). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 21, 2014- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 25, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.28
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.36
.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.21
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11, 0.11
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144625212; hg19: chr5-125894942; API