rs144634185

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.5682C>T​(p.Ala1894=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00659 in 1,609,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0068 ( 36 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.171
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant 16-2109485-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2109485-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256980.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2109485-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2109485-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.171 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00499 (761/152354) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00851 (579/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00794. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 357 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 761 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5682C>T p.Ala1894= synonymous_variant 15/46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5682C>T p.Ala1894= synonymous_variant 15/461 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304 P5P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00501
AC:
762
AN:
152236
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00464
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00853
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00812
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00443
AC:
1069
AN:
241270
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00451
AC XY:
596
AN XY:
132240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000555
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00719
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00657
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00676
AC:
9851
AN:
1457080
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00654
AC XY:
4743
AN XY:
724834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000988
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00499
AC:
761
AN:
152354
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00479
AC XY:
357
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00464
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00803
Alfa
AF:
0.00662
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00512
EpiCase
AF:
0.00698
EpiControl
AF:
0.00803

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024PKD1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 08, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22383692, 17574468, 11967008) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 28, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 20, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 09, 2021- -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKD1 p.Ala1894Ala variant was identified in 7 of 714 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.01) from individuals or families with ADPKD (Rossetti_2012, Rossetti_2002, Garcia-Gonzalez_2007). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs144634185) as “With Likely benign allele”, ClinVar (classified benign by ARUP Laboratories and likely benign by Prevention Genetics), ADPKD Mutation Database (classified likely neutral), and in control databases in 1215 of 268382 chromosomes (5 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.005 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: African in 36 of 22920 chromosomes (freq: 0.002), Other in 38 of 6304 chromosomes (freq: 0.006), Latino in 144 of 34192 chromosomes (freq: 0.004), European Non-Finnish in 898 (4 homozygous) of 121596 chromosomes (freq: 0.007), Ashkenazi Jewish in 14 of 9944 chromosomes (freq: 0.001), East Asian in 1 of 18624 chromosomes (freq: 0.00005), European Finnish in 39 of 24354 chromosomes (freq: 0.002), and South Asian in 45 (1 homozygous) of 30448 chromosomes (freq: 0.001). The variant was not identified in the COGR, LOVD 3.0, or PKD1-LOVD databases. The p.Ala1894= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. The variant was identified by our laboratory in 1 individual with ADPKD, co-occurring with a pathogenic PKD1 variant (c.7749delC, p.Leu2584Serfsx36) increasing the likelihood the variant does not have clinical significance. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory criteria to be classified as benign. -
PKD1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 15, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.83
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144634185; hg19: chr16-2159486; COSMIC: COSV99239493; COSMIC: COSV99239493; API