rs144711161

Positions:

chr6-38899907-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):c.9194+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,568,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 splice_donor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

DNAH8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 6-38899907-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-38899907-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 238657.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	NM_001206927.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.9194+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000327475.11	NP_001193856.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAH8	ENST00000327475.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.9194+1G>A	splice_donor_variant	5	NM_001206927.2	ENSP00000333363	P2
DNAH8	ENST00000359357.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.8543+1G>A	splice_donor_variant	2		ENSP00000352312	A2	Q96JB1-1
DNAH8	ENST00000449981.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.9194+1G>A	splice_donor_variant	5		ENSP00000415331

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

152006

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000838

AC:

AN:

214762

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000772

AC XY:

AN XY:

116518

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000661

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000138

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000114

AC:

162

AN:

1416020

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

701504

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000321

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000576

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000138

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000137

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000248

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000159

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 07, 2023

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 62 of the DNAH8 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DNAH8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 32619401, 32681648). This variant is present in population databases (rs144711161, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238657). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

DNAH8-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 16, 2024

The DNAH8 c.9194+1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the GT donor site and interfere with normal splicing. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in literature. This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. However, loss-of-function variants have been reported to be causative for DNAH8-related disorders (for example, Watson et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24307375; Liu et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32619401; Yang et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32681648; Zhou et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33611675). In ClinVar, the c.9194+1G>A variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic (ClinVar ID: 239924). Based on these observations, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.44

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.3

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

GERP RS

6.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

0.96

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.96

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over