rs144724569

chr9-2645713-C-Achr9-2645713-C-Gchr9-2645713-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_003383.5(VLDLR):c.1452C>A(p.Phe484Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000464 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F484F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VLDLR
NM_003383.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

VLDLR (HGNC:12698): (very low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. This gene encodes a lipoprotein receptor that is a member of the LDLR family and plays important roles in VLDL-triglyceride metabolism and the reelin signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene cause VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia. Alternative splicing generates multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

VLDLR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000309 (47/152192) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000661 (45/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000507. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
VLDLR	NM_003383.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1452C>A	p.Phe484Leu	missense_variant	10/19	ENST00000382100.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
VLDLR	ENST00000382100.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1452C>A	p.Phe484Leu	missense_variant	10/19	1	NM_003383.5		P98155-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000309

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000661

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000239

AC:

AN:

251300

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000272

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000502

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000480

AC:

702

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000469

AC XY:

341

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000613

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000248

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000309

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000661

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000416

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000291

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00130

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000255

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Nov 03, 2021	In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Sep 13, 2022	This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 484 of the VLDLR protein (p.Phe484Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs144724569, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VLDLR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 437231). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on VLDLR protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Nov 10, 2016

- -

Cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Sep 27, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.043

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.085

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.33

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.81

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

D;D

Polyphen

0.45

B;P

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.84

Gain of ubiquitination at K482 (P = 0.0931);Gain of ubiquitination at K482 (P = 0.0931);

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over