rs144743676

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PP2PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.151C>T​(p.Arg51Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00034 in 1,613,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R51H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.40

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.0049736 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.4279 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, PrimateAI, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09285295).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152208) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0015 (23/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00103. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 22 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkc.151C>T p.Arg51Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000381431.10 NP_000223.1
SGCBNM_001440520.1 linkc.-257C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 2 of 7 NP_001427449.1
SGCBNM_001440520.1 linkc.-257C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 7 NP_001427449.1
SGCBNM_001440519.1 linkc.34-3660C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 NP_001427448.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkc.151C>T p.Arg51Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_000232.5 ENSP00000370839.6
SGCBENST00000506357.5 linkn.136C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 5 ENSP00000421235.1
SGCBENST00000514133.1 linkn.118C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 5 ENSP00000425818.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
43
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000344
AC:
502
AN:
1461344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000358
AC XY:
260
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
28
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000395
AC:
439
AN:
1111542
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
51
77
102
128
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
23
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000313
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Uncertain:4
Oct 11, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 02, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 31, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 51 of the SGCB protein (p.Arg51Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs144743676, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 92659). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:3
Jan 11, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144743676; hg19: chr4-52899689; COSMIC: COSV67341370; API