rs144781935

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.3034G>A(p.Ala1012Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000399 in 1,602,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1012P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.105

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

AGRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027375668).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGRN	NM_198576.4 link	c.3034G>A	p.Ala1012Thr	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 36	ENST00000379370.7	NP_940978.2	O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGRN	ENST00000379370.7 link	c.3034G>A	p.Ala1012Thr	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 36	1	NM_198576.4	ENSP00000368678.2		O00468-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000794

AC:

AN:

151042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000730

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000481

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000531

AC:

AN:

244862

AF XY:

0.0000749

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000641

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000583

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000819

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

1450840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000346

AC XY:

AN XY:

722190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000602

AC:

AN:

33246

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000202

AC:

AN:

44450

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25958

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39490

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85970

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000344

AC:

AN:

1104428

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000334

AC:

AN:

59960

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.462

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000794

AC:

AN:

151164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

73888

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000728

AC:

AN:

41196

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5118

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

4770

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10312

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

67758

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000476

AC:

AN:

2102

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000228

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8

Uncertain:2

Aug 08, 2019

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Nov 27, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1012 of the AGRN protein (p.Ala1012Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs144781935, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570635). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3034G>A (p.A1012T) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3034, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1012 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

1.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.49

Eigen

Benign

-1.8

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.9

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.027

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.2

N;.

PhyloP100

-0.10

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

0.50

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.059

Sift

Benign

0.65

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.88

T;T

Vest4

0.063

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.0075

GERP RS

-5.1

gMVP

0.19

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over